Top 10 Best Engineering Courses After 12th
Do you relish a challenging technological issue? Do you have a creative mindset that enables you to look for original answers to every issue? Do you naturally possess the capacity to comprehend a range of scientific and mathematical concepts? If so, engineering may be the ideal career choice for you. Engineering is a discipline of science that focuses on applying scientific ideas to the design and production of machines that improve humankind's quality of life.
One of the most sought-after courses in the nation is it. The Joint Entrance Examination (EE), which attracts more than 8 lakh applicants, is a prerequisite exam for enrollment in undergraduate engineering programmes in India. Many private deemed institutions hold their own entrance tests, including the VITEEE and SRMJEEE.
However, it is important to check into different specialisations and employment profiles in this subject before learning more about the engineering admission exams. This blog will cover every aspect of the top ten engineering programmes available after high school, including admission requirements, test requirements, required skills, popular job profiles, and top recruiters.
Civil Engineering
This profession, one of engineering's oldest and broadest subfields, focuses on building, designing, and maintaining infrastructure that is necessary for humankind's survival and advancement. This covers the design and construction of roads, bridges, tunnels, buildings, sewage systems, etc. The civil engineering sector is expanding quickly and is expected to reach a value of $11.72 trillion by 2025. This field of engineering is crucial since it gives our race shelter and comfort while also boosting the national economy.
Eligibility criteria
● An applicant must have completed the 10th grade with a minimum qualification score of 45% through a recognised board with English, Mathematics, and Science as the required disciplines in order to be eligible for a three-year diploma in civil engineering.
● A candidate must have earned a 10+2 diploma from any recognised board with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics as required subjects in order to be eligible for a 4-year B.Tech. in Civil Engineering programme. Candidates must also show up for tests like the MHT-CET, JEE Main, and JEE Advanced.
● A candidate for a 2-year M.Tech degree must have earned the minimum qualifying marks in B.Tech from an accredited university and must have taken tests like the GATE.
Mechanical Engineering
The simplest and tiniest pieces of equipment all around you demonstrate the marvels of mechanical engineering. Everything in the world, from ball bearings to enormous ships, is a mechanical marvel. The mechanical industry has experienced a surge in both size and revenue since the Industrial Revolution. From a large-scale electricity-generating power plant to an electric shaver, mechanical engineers design everything. Mechanical engineers are in high demand in India since they are regarded as the "Evergreen Branch of Engineering"
Eligibility Criteria
● Candidates for UG programmes like the B.Tech. in Mechanical Engineering must have completed their 10+2 exams from an approved board with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics as their required subjects.
● An applicant for PG programmes must have earned the required B.Tech. grades from an accredited institution.
Aeronautical Engineering
Aeronautical engineering is for you if you have a keen interest in aircraft mechanics, propulsion systems, and the aviation sector. This branch of engineering, one of the highest paying ones, necessitates long hours and a great deal of hard labour. There are opportunities for employment in government and military organisations, and the salaries and growth are both satisfactory.
Eligibility Criteria
● In order to qualify for the B.Tech. in Aeronautical Engineering programme, a candidate must get at least 75% of the possible points in the 10+2 grade with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics as required subjects (Advanced).
● To qualify for an M.Tech degree in this discipline, a candidate must have earned a B.Tech from an accredited university with the required minimum marks.
Aerospace Engineering
This area of engineering focuses on the development, manufacture, and upkeep of missiles, spacecraft, aeroplanes, and defensive weaponry. Because so few institutions have the necessary infrastructure, there aren't many places available, and the rivalry is fierce. The fundamentals of this field supplement those of mechanical engineering, which include, among other things, thermodynamics, mechanics, fluid motion, and robotics.
Eligibility Criteria
● Candidates must receive a minimum 60% (55% for ST/SC) in their 10+2 exams, with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics being the essential subjects.
● A minimum of 60% (55% for ST/SC) in B.Tech./B.E. from a recognised university is required for PG and PhD programmes in this discipline.
Agriculture Engineering
With the introduction of innovative agricultural practices, disease-free hybrid seeds with higher yields, and effective irrigation systems starting in the 1960s, the agricultural industry has grown exponentially. Modern machinery has been created as a result of recent technological advancements with the intention of simplifying and streamlining crop cultivation for farmers. This area focuses on the storage, processing, and growth of agricultural goods, as well as equipment efficiency, power supplies, and environmental concerns. Students who are interested in this subject should also look into other agricultural programmes offered in India.
Eligibility Criteria
● Candidates for undergraduate programmes must have a minimum of 50% (45% for reserved categories) in their 10+2 exams in disciplines like physics, chemistry, and maths from an accredited board.
● A B.Tech./B.E. degree from an accredited university is required for PG programmes, along with the necessary minimum marks.
Ceramic Engineering
Ceramic has left its mark on the manufacturing sector, from bathroom fixtures to the brakes on supercars. This department focuses on the creation and design of ceramic-related materials used in anything from heat-resistant tiles on spacecraft to dental implants. With an expected 5% yearly increase, this emerging sector offers a wide range of employment opportunities.
Eligibility Criteria
● Candidates for undergraduate programmes must have a minimum of 50% (45% for reserved categories) in their 10+2 exams in disciplines like physics, chemistry, and maths from an accredited board.
● A B.Tech or B.E. degree from an accredited university is needed for PG.
Marine Engineering
Since man has attempted to cross large oceans in quest of new places and opportunity, this ancient discipline of engineering has existed. The production and upkeep of ships, hovercrafts, aircraft carriers, submarines, tankers, etc. are dealt with in this branch. Additionally, it is in charge of constructing harbours for domestic and international trade and tourism. Sales of seagoing vessels have increased as a result of the expanding economy and the increased demand for products and services, in order to meet this demand. The work is demanding and suitable for thrill-seeking individuals, with some of the hardest terrain.
Eligibility Criteria
● A candidate for a B. Tech degree must receive a minimum of 75% in their 10+2 coursework in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics.
● Candidates must pass a medical test and obtain the minimum required B.Tech. marks from an accredited university in order to be considered for an M.Tech.
Mining Engineering
Since man has been searching for tools and weapons since the dawn of time, one of the main branches of engineering is mining. The identification, extraction, and processing of mineral ores for industrial use are the focus of this branch. There is a significant demand in the mining sector with an estimated 3% yearly growth because of rising trade and population and a rise in the need for raw materials to produce goods and services. The position provides stability, social standing, competitive pay, and job satisfaction.
Eligibility Criteria
● A minimum 10+2 grade point average of 50% (45% for reserved categories) in disciplines like Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics from an accredited board is required for entry into the undergraduate programme.
● Candidates for the PG programme must hold a B.Tech or B.E. degree from an accredited university.
Industrial Engineering
An effective system for managing numerous industries was required around the turn of the century because of the abrupt population growth and industrial expansion, which increased overall output. This division focuses on some organisational-level processes and practices that are essential for any sector to thrive and perform at its best. The multidisciplinary engineering course offers a structured method to improve productivity and efficiency in the commercial sector.
Eligibility Criteria
● A candidate for UG programmes must have completed 10+2 with a qualifying JEE Main score.
● To qualify for PG, a candidate must have finished a B.Tech in the relevant field and have a minimum GATE score.
Biomedical Engineering
With the goal of improving the healthcare sector, this new field of engineering is the ideal fusion of medical and engineering. The health sector is growing and advancing toward the target of a disease-free future with the aid of several technological developments and best-in-class equipment. These days, people are turning to biomedicine for assistance with their health problems, which has fueled the expansion of this new sector over the past few years. Numerous studies have shown that this industry's growth trajectory is unstoppable and will far outpace that of many other traditional professions.
Eligibility Criteria
● For PG, a candidate must have completed B.Tech in the same field with a qualifying GATE score;
● For UG, a candidate must have passed 10+2 with a qualifying JEE Main score.
Conclusion:
With so many of the greatest engineering courses available after high school, students must plan and reflect appropriately before selecting the most appealing option. With the appropriate decision and commitment to their careers, students can secure their ideal position in the most favoured field, opening the door to a successful and fulfilling career.